Christened
Salmon Boas
At this point in the story, I was now the owner of the dark female boa
for the third time! As the light-colored babies matured, I was constantly
reminded of, and impressed with, their salmon coloration, which became
both richer and deeper. Lacking a formal name for this color morph of
boa constrictor, I simply began referring to them as "salmon boas"
when talking to customers and friends.
In the
fall of 1995, I bred the dark female to the male Colombian; in spring
1996, she produced a litter of 30 babies. Out of these, 14 were salmon,
15 were normal, and one showed extreme melanism (very dark colored).
I quickly realized that I had a very special breeding project going
with these boas.
I kept
the most impressive babies (including the very dark one) and devoted
my time and effort to rearing these animals for future crosses. Because
the success of this project hinged on determining the mode of inheritance
of the salmon color pattern, I knew the importance of keeping detailed
and accurate records regarding all the activities of my animals.
With the
salmon babies growing rapidly, I was able to perform the first salmon
to salmon breeding crosses (Five crosses in total), as well as on normal
sibling to normal sibling cross in the fall 1996. In total, six second-generation
litters had been produced by spring 1997. Inspection of the second-generation
offspring showed that the ratios clearly were not typical of recessive
inheritance (Russell, 1990) and that alternative explanations needed
to be explored.
After discussing
these results with a close friend, Dr. Gordon Schuett, and his colleague
Dr. Kimberley Hughes, we agreed to collaborator and to perform a large
variety of crosses to determine the mode of inheritance of the salmon
trait. Although several of these crosses were not likely to be fruitful
from the perspective of short-term commercial gain, they were extremely
important in assessing the mode of inheritance.
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